Bangalore has evolved from a mud fort built by Kempe Gowda
to the IT hub of India. The rulers of neighboring kingdoms always had rule over
Bangalore and they appointed a chief to rule over Bangalore. Kempe Gowda was
one such cheiftan who decided to fortify the city with a mud wall and develop
Bangalore into a major city of those times.
Tipu Sultan fought three wars with the British and was
defeated and killed in the third. Tipu’s letter for help to defeat the British
was ignored by Napoleon, had he come for Tipu’s help, India, especially south
India would be a very different place.
The arrival of the British brought a different environment
for Bangalore; there was a visible divide among the people that was brought by
language, lifestyle, status and political power. The British used Bangalore as
their base to train militia, repair fighter jets and for higher officials to retire.
It was then that Bangalore was referred to as ‘Pensioner’s Paradise’. The
British and Tipu Sultan, Hyder Ali had an obsession with gardens, therefore
they invested a lot of energy in building gardens and decorating the city. They
are solely responsible for Bangalore being referred to as the ‘Garden City’ in
today’s time. Thus, today’s Bangalore is only a relfection of the Bangalore built
by the British, Kempe Gowda and Tipu Sultan.
Since the British retired in Bangalore, there are lots of
Anglo-Indians staying in the cantonment area. Their culture and lifestyle has
brought a divide among the people in Bangalore, the cantonment being one side
and the rest of the city being on the other. Their differences also created two
worlds in the city; one that goes out to pubs and the other, which is extremely
conservative. The culture of the Anglo-Indians is very similar to that of the
westerners and the locals of Bangalore do not approve of it. These differences
are often emphasized upon for political advantage.
Bangalore has the most beautiful houses and apartments than any
other city I have seen. The people of Bangalore are conscious of how their
houses look and therefore make a lot of effort to beautify it. Each area has a
charm of itself; there are lots of parks with bandstands and walking tracks,
the houses have beautiful gardens and they compete with each other to maintain
them. Though much has been changing in the last few years due to growth of
population and lack of space in the city, recent constructions include
skyscrapers and stereotypical houses, which is very unlike Bangalore.
In the last couple of decade, Bangalore has undergone drastic
change in terms of its identity. Bangalore today is known to the world as the
IT hub of India, some call it the Silicon Valley of India. Bangalore has seen
an influx of people from all over the country and an influx of IT companies
from all over the world. This has changed the city’s culture drastically, at
first the Anglo-Indians and then the influx of western companies has changed
Bangalore into a western’s home in India. Now Bangalore has the highest English
speaking population in India and it is moving towards becoming an economic hub
in India, much like Mumbai.
The busy street with honking cars, swarms of people, hurried
feet and bright neon advertisements. A city evolving from the slow and quiet, English
tea-party lifestyle to the fast and confusing metropolis. It is a big change
for Bangalore to see in a few decades. The older city exists underneath this
newly created menace, this consumerist metro, like any other.
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